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rs72653749

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):c.3823C>T(p.Arg1275Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC6
NM_001171.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.265
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 16-16157722-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-16157722-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 433294.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-16157722-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCC6NM_001171.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3823C>T p.Arg1275Ter stop_gained 27/31 ENST00000205557.12
ABCC6NM_001351800.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3481C>T p.Arg1161Ter stop_gained 27/31
ABCC6NR_147784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3485C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 25/29

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCC6ENST00000205557.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3823C>T p.Arg1275Ter stop_gained 27/311 NM_001171.6 P1O95255-1
ABCC6ENST00000622290.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3823C>T p.Arg1275Ter stop_gained, NMD_transcript_variant 27/325
ABCC6ENST00000456970.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*832C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 25/292 O95255-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251218
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000688
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 30, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433294). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PMID: 15459974). This variant is present in population databases (rs72653749, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1275*) in the ABCC6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ABCC6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11536079, 17617515). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 21, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 34205333, 34451881, 23702584, 15459974, 34906475) -
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchPXE InternationalMar 01, 2021- -
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum;C1867450:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, forme fruste;C3276161:Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 04, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
Cadd
Pathogenic
38
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.0090
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.79
GERP RS
-1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.34
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.34
Position offset: -27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72653749; hg19: chr16-16251579; API