rs72653769

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):​c.1484T>A​(p.Leu495His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC6
NM_001171.6 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 1 (size 282) in uniprot entity MRP6_HUMAN there are 31 pathogenic changes around while only 9 benign (78%) in NM_001171.6
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 16-16190315-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-16190315-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 433233.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-16190315-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC6NM_001171.6 linkc.1484T>A p.Leu495His missense_variant Exon 12 of 31 ENST00000205557.12 NP_001162.5
ABCC6NM_001351800.1 linkc.1142T>A p.Leu381His missense_variant Exon 12 of 31 NP_001338729.1
ABCC6NR_147784.1 linkn.1521T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 29

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC6ENST00000205557.12 linkc.1484T>A p.Leu495His missense_variant Exon 12 of 31 1 NM_001171.6 ENSP00000205557.7 O95255-1
ABCC6ENST00000456970.6 linkn.1484T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 29 2 ENSP00000405002.2 O95255-3
ABCC6ENST00000622290.5 linkn.1484T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 32 5 ENSP00000483331.2 A0A8C8Q0G8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000935
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Pathogenic:1
Mar 01, 2021
PXE International
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

ABCC6-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The ABCC6 c.1484T>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu495His. This variant has been reported in the homozygous and compound heterozygous state individuals with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (Table 1, Miksch et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 16086317; Tables 1 and S1, Boraldi et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34205333; Table S1, Saeidian et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34906475; Table 1, Garcia-Fernandez et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18513494). This variant is reported in 0.0018% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-16284172-A-T). This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 495 of the ABCC6 protein (p.Leu495His). This variant is present in population databases (rs72653769, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PMID: 16086317, 18513494, 32873932). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433233). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC6 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.90
Loss of stability (P = 0.0037);Loss of stability (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72653769; hg19: chr16-16284172; API