rs72653787

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):​c.2263G>A​(p.Gly755Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,612,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC6
NM_001171.6 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABCC6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • arterial calcification of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001171.6
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969
PP5
Variant 16-16178950-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-16178950-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 433267.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC6NM_001171.6 linkc.2263G>A p.Gly755Arg missense_variant Exon 18 of 31 ENST00000205557.12 NP_001162.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC6ENST00000205557.12 linkc.2263G>A p.Gly755Arg missense_variant Exon 18 of 31 1 NM_001171.6 ENSP00000205557.7
ABCC6ENST00000456970.6 linkn.2263G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 29 2 ENSP00000405002.2
ABCC6ENST00000622290.5 linkn.2263G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 32 5 ENSP00000483331.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
9
AN:
248820
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1460568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726590
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
8
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
1
AN:
52766
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5284
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000584
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Pathogenic:2
Mar 01, 2021
PXE International
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Apr 04, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Oct 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ABCC6: PM3:Very Strong, PM2, PM5:Supporting, PS3:Supporting -

Sep 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 755 of the ABCC6 protein (p.Gly755Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs72653787, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PMID: 17617515, 27133371, 34906475; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433267). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC6 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ABCC6 function (PMID: 27994049, 30154241). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum;C1867450:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, forme fruste;C3276161:Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2 Pathogenic:1
Apr 24, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2021
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.98
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0101);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0101);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72653787; hg19: chr16-16272807; COSMIC: COSV52744880; COSMIC: COSV52744880; API