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rs72653791

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):c.2342C>T(p.Ala781Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A781A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC6
NM_001171.6 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC6 (HGNC:57): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). The encoded protein, a member of the MRP subfamily, is involved in multi-drug resistance. Mutations in this gene cause pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001171.6

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABCC6NM_001171.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2342C>T p.Ala781Val missense_variant 18/31 ENST00000205557.12
ABCC6NM_001351800.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2000C>T p.Ala667Val missense_variant 18/31
ABCC6NR_147784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2379C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/29

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABCC6ENST00000205557.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2342C>T p.Ala781Val missense_variant 18/311 NM_001171.6 P1O95255-1
ABCC6ENST00000622290.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2342C>T p.Ala781Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 18/325
ABCC6ENST00000456970.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2342C>T p.Ala781Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 18/292 O95255-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251006
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000383
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 781 of the ABCC6 protein (p.Ala781Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs72653791, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PMID: 15894595). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433273). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC6 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on ABCC6 function (PMID: 30154241). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 08, 2020In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Observed in an individual with pseudoxanthoma elasticum in published literature (Chassaing et al., 2005); however information about a second variant was not provided; In vitro functional analysis showed that A781V mutant produced <20% of the wild type galactosidase activity, which likely results from changes in folding and structure of the domain; however A781V showed similar intracellular trafficking to wild-type protein, and in the context of the full protein, showed more efficient folding than the isolated NBD domain; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15894595, 30154241, 23485117) -
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchPXE InternationalFeb 04, 2021- -
ABCC6-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 21, 2023The ABCC6 c.2342C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala781Val. This variant was reported in an individual with pseudoxanthoma elasticum; however, detailed clinical and genetic information were not provided (Chassaing et al 2005. PubMed ID: 15894595). Structural biology studies indicated that this variant may result in partial loss-of-function, but the clinical validity of these studies has not been well established (Ran Y et al 2018. PubMed ID: 30154241). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-16272728-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum;C1867450:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, forme fruste;C3276161:Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 05, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.080
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;T
Polyphen
0.35
B;.
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72653791; hg19: chr16-16272728; API