rs72653791
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1
The NM_001171.6(ABCC6):c.2342C>T(p.Ala781Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A781T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001171.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticumInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- arterial calcification of infancyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC6 | NM_001171.6 | c.2342C>T | p.Ala781Val | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 31 | ENST00000205557.12 | NP_001162.5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC6 | ENST00000205557.12 | c.2342C>T | p.Ala781Val | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 31 | 1 | NM_001171.6 | ENSP00000205557.7 | ||
ABCC6 | ENST00000456970.6 | n.2342C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 18 of 29 | 2 | ENSP00000405002.2 | ||||
ABCC6 | ENST00000622290.5 | n.2342C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 18 of 32 | 5 | ENSP00000483331.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251006 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 26AN: 1461586Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727106 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74334 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum Uncertain:2
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not provided Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 781 of the ABCC6 protein (p.Ala781Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs72653791, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PMID: 15894595). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 433273). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC6 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on ABCC6 function (PMID: 30154241). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Observed in an individual with pseudoxanthoma elasticum in published literature (Chassaing et al., 2005); however information about a second variant was not provided; In vitro functional analysis showed that A781V mutant produced <20% of the wild type galactosidase activity, which likely results from changes in folding and structure of the domain; however A781V showed similar intracellular trafficking to wild-type protein, and in the context of the full protein, showed more efficient folding than the isolated NBD domain; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15894595, 30154241, 23485117) -
ABCC6-related disorder Uncertain:1
The ABCC6 c.2342C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala781Val. This variant was reported in an individual with pseudoxanthoma elasticum; however, detailed clinical and genetic information were not provided (Chassaing et al 2005. PubMed ID: 15894595). Structural biology studies indicated that this variant may result in partial loss-of-function, but the clinical validity of these studies has not been well established (Ran Y et al 2018. PubMed ID: 30154241). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-16272728-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum;C1867450:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum, forme fruste;C3276161:Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 2 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at