rs72658163

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):​c.2123G>A​(p.Arg708Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0012 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R708P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.01

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
COL1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • osteogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P
  • combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000089.4
PP2
Missense variant in the COL1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 437 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 17 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1491 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5344 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20191616).
BP6
Variant 7-94420276-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-94420276-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 17250.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A2NM_000089.4 linkc.2123G>A p.Arg708Gln missense_variant Exon 35 of 52 ENST00000297268.11 NP_000080.2 P08123A0A0S2Z3H5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A2ENST00000297268.11 linkc.2123G>A p.Arg708Gln missense_variant Exon 35 of 52 1 NM_000089.4 ENSP00000297268.6 P08123

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000649
AC:
163
AN:
251232
AF XY:
0.000633
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000925
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
1821
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00122
AC XY:
888
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
51
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
8
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000178
AC:
1
AN:
5630
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
1683
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
65
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
113
226
340
453
566
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
70
140
210
280
350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000525
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
16
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
87
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000938
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000699
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000692
AC:
84
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

COL1A2: PP3 -

Nov 06, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 19, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9923651, 1978725, 15172002, 26432670, 26264438, 27011056, 28017821, 30283886, 30283887, 33195954) -

May 13, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Marfan syndrome, atypical Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Postmenopausal osteoporosis Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 14, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Osteogenesis imperfecta Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Nov 05, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Jun 01, 2018
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.077
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.72
N;.
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72658163; hg19: chr7-94049588; COSMIC: COSV51954566; COSMIC: COSV51954566; API