rs72658164
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4
The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):c.2133+6T>A variant causes a splice donor region, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
COL1A2
NM_000089.4 splice_donor_region, intron
NM_000089.4 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9924
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.63
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-94420292-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-94420292-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 456815.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL1A2 | NM_000089.4 | c.2133+6T>A | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000297268.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL1A2 | ENST00000297268.11 | c.2133+6T>A | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000089.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | in vitro | Medical Genetics Laboratory, West China Hospital, Sichuan University | - | The clinical manifestation of the proband and his family members- the lower limbs are bent out of shape and/or has enamel defect. In vitro Minigene studies indicate that the variants interrupted its normal splicing process . - |
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Nov 28, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the triple helix domain of COL1A2. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL1A2, variants affecting these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with disease (PMID: 9016532, 17078022) compared to the general population (ExAC). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 35, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 16705691). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456815). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 16705691, 30715774). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 35 of the COL1A2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the COL1A2 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at