rs72659361

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006371.5(CRTAP):c.826C>T(p.Gln276*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRTAP
NM_006371.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

CRTAP (HGNC:2379): (cartilage associated protein) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to the chicken and mouse CRTAP genes. The encoded protein is a scaffolding protein that may influence the activity of at least one member of the cytohesin/ARNO family in response to specific cellular stimuli. Defects in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta, a connective tissue disorder characterized by bone fragility and low bone mass. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CRTAP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 3-33129971-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-33129971-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4950.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-33129971-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRTAP	NM_006371.5 link	c.826C>T	p.Gln276*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 7	ENST00000320954.11	NP_006362.1	O75718
CRTAP	NM_001393363.1 link	c.826C>T	p.Gln276*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 6		NP_001380292.1
CRTAP	NM_001393365.1 link	c.676C>T	p.Gln226*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 6		NP_001380294.1
CRTAP	NM_001393364.1 link	c.794-2584C>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5		NP_001380293.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRTAP	ENST00000320954.11 link	c.826C>T	p.Gln276*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 7	1	NM_006371.5	ENSP00000323696.5	O75718
CRTAP	ENST00000449224.1 link	c.794-2584C>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5	2		ENSP00000409997.1	C9JP16
CRTAP	ENST00000485310.1 link	n.420C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 5	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251460

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135902

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000548

AC:

AN:

1460886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726828

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000919

AC:

AN:

152282

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74456

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000488

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type 7

Pathogenic:5

Oct 01, 2012

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Nov 21, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln276*) in the CRTAP gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CRTAP are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17055431, 19862557, 24715559). This variant is present in population databases (rs72659361, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta (PMID: 17192541). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4950). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Feb 14, 2022

Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PVS1 very strong, PS4 supporting, PM2 moderate, PM3 supporting -

Dec 08, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The CRTAP c.826C>T; p.Gln276Ter variant (rs72659361) is reported in the homozygous state in individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta (Barnes 2006, Maddirevula 2018). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 4950). It is observed in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.002% (6/282860 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). This variant induces an early termination codon and is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Barnes AM et al. Deficiency of cartilage-associated protein in recessive lethal osteogenesis imperfecta. N Engl J Med. 2006 Dec 28;355(26):2757-64. PMID: 17192541. Maddirevula S et al. Expanding the phenome and variome of skeletal dysplasia. Genet Med. 2018 Dec;20(12):1609-1616. PMID: 29620724. -

Jun 17, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:2

Aug 12, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect on the protein resulting in nonsense mediated decay (Barnes et al. 2006); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22344438, 19846465, 20981092, 25525159, 17192541, 29620724, 19878741, 33726816, 23054245) -

Sep 04, 2017

Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.59

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

Vest4

0.86

GERP RS

4.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over