rs72667036

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.658C>T​(p.Arg220Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,452,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-50197770-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50197770-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 425637.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-50197770-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr17-50197770-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A1NM_000088.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.658C>T p.Arg220Ter stop_gained 9/51 ENST00000225964.10 NP_000079.2
COL1A1XM_011524341.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.658C>T p.Arg220Ter stop_gained 9/48 XP_011522643.1
COL1A1XM_005257058.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.658C>T p.Arg220Ter stop_gained 9/49 XP_005257115.2
COL1A1XM_005257059.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.658C>T p.Arg220Ter stop_gained 9/38 XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A1ENST00000225964.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.658C>T p.Arg220Ter stop_gained 9/511 NM_000088.4 ENSP00000225964 P1
COL1A1ENST00000495677.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.385C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1452636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722642
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterJul 15, 2021- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 15, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg220*) in the COL1A1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COL1A1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 7942841, 9295084, 9443882). This variant is present in population databases (rs72667036, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with osteogenesis imperfecta type 1 (PMID: 9443882, 18311573, 21667357, 22206639, 26627451). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425637). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Osteogenesis imperfecta Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 01, 2019- -
Ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge-- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 02, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26627451, 22753364, 30984112, 24501682, 31414283, 32581362, 25944380, 9443882, 21667357, 22206639, 18311573, 34107839, 31447884) -
Stickler syndrome type 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingAutoinflammatory diseases unit, CHU de MontpellierOct 02, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
47
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.90
GERP RS
4.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72667036; hg19: chr17-48275131; COSMIC: COSV56808037; COSMIC: COSV56808037; API