rs727503132

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 8P and 5B. PVS1BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_007078.3(LDB3):​c.1798C>T​(p.Arg600*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDB3
NM_007078.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDB3 (HGNC:15710): (LIM domain binding 3) This gene encodes a PDZ domain-containing protein. PDZ motifs are modular protein-protein interaction domains consisting of 80-120 amino acid residues. PDZ domain-containing proteins interact with each other in cytoskeletal assembly or with other proteins involved in targeting and clustering of membrane proteins. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with alpha-actinin-2 through its N-terminal PDZ domain and with protein kinase C via its C-terminal LIM domains. The LIM domain is a cysteine-rich motif defined by 50-60 amino acids containing two zinc-binding modules. This protein also interacts with all three members of the myozenin family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with myofibrillar myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified; all isoforms have N-terminal PDZ domains while only longer isoforms (1, 2 and 5) have C-terminal LIM domains. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000116 (17/1461868) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000201 (9/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000104. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LDB3NM_007078.3 linkc.1798C>T p.Arg600* stop_gained 11/14 ENST00000361373.9 NP_009009.1 O75112-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDB3ENST00000361373.9 linkc.1798C>T p.Arg600* stop_gained 11/141 NM_007078.3 ENSP00000355296.3 O75112-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myofibrillar myopathy 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 08, 2023The LDB3 gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. This variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_007078.3, and corresponds to NM_001080116.1:c.*18711C>T in the primary transcript. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LDB3-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs727503132, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg600*) in the LDB3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in LDB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 36253531). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 16, 2014Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The Arg600X var iant in LDB3 has not been reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy or in larg e population studies. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination cod on at position 600, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein (loss-of-function). Studies of mouse models support that absence of LDB3 in the heart leads to DCM (Zheng 2009); however, this has not been well studied in huma ns. Our laboratory has detected homozygous/compound heterozygous loss-of-functio n variants in LDB3 in 2 neonates with DCM +/- LVNC and 1 individual with VT and SCA carried heterozygous loss of function variant. These data suggest that loss- of-function variants in LDB3 are pathogenic in the homozygous/compound heterozyg ous state but additional studies are needed to fully establish their clinical si gnificance -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1C;C4721886:Myofibrillar myopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 17, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 25, 2022The p.R600* variant (also known as c.1798C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the LDB3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1798. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 10. This alteration is expected to result in premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. However, loss of function of LDB3 has not been clearly established as a mechanism of disease. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
51
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
Vest4
0.79
GERP RS
5.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.78
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.78
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503132; hg19: chr10-88477842; COSMIC: COSV104547289; COSMIC: COSV104547289; API