rs727503185

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.2573G>A​(p.Ser858Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,603,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S858R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

7
11
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 23 uncertain in NM_000256.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-47337421-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 635763.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906
PP5
Variant 11-47337420-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47337420-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 164070.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkc.2573G>A p.Ser858Asn missense_variant Exon 25 of 35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkc.2573G>A p.Ser858Asn missense_variant Exon 25 of 35 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkc.2573G>A p.Ser858Asn missense_variant Exon 24 of 34 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkn.*78G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 25 of 27 5 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkn.*78G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 25 of 27 5 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
1
AN:
242216
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000914
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1451300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
720608
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44494
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25800
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39544
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85866
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000145
AC:
16
AN:
1106230
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59960
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000622
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 858 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Ser858Asn). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20378854, 27532257, 31006259). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164070). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 20, 2020
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ser858Asn variant in MYPBC3 has been identified in at least 12 individuals with HCM and segregated with disease in 1 affected family member (Walsh 2017 PMID: 27532257, Ambry pers. comm., GeneDx pers. comm., Invitae pers. comm., LMM data). Additionally, it was identified in several individuals, some with earlier onset or more severe presentations, who carried additional pathogenic variants in other cardiomyopathy related genes (Ambry pers. Comm., Invitae pers. Comm., GeneDx pers. comm.). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID # 164070) and has been identified in 2/124800 of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for autosomal dominant HCM. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PS4, PM2_Supporting, PP3. -

not specified Uncertain:2
Apr 12, 2019
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2573G>A p.Ser858Asn variant (rs727503185) has been reported in at least 6 individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Morita. 2008, and Walsh 2017). However, in at least one individual the p.Ser858Asn variant was identified with another pathogenic variant of MYBPC3 and family segregation data of the p.Ser858Asn variant was not readily available for any of the individuals. This variant is reported as a variant of uncertain significance by 5 laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 164070). This variant is only observed on two alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The serine at codon 858 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Ser858Asn variant is uncertain at this time. -

Nov 20, 2014
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. p.Ser858Asn (c.2573G>A). in MYBPC3 Given the lack of case data, we consider this variant a variant of uncertain significance and we do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). Per ClinVar, LMM also classifies it as a variant of uncertain significance (last reviewed by them in 2010, evidence and internal data not provided). The variant has been seen in at least one case of HCM (not including this patient's family), though that patient carried another pathogenic variant. Morita et al (2008) reported the presence of this variant in one individual with HCM. This patient was diagnosed early in childhood and also carried an additional variant in the MYBPC3 gene which is very likely disease causing and is actually the most common HCM-causing variant, present in 2.4% of patients with HCM (p.Arg502Trp). The authors did not report data on segregation or phasing. This is likely the same case that was reported by Saltzman et al (2010). Serine is highly conserved across species at position 858 in MYBPC3 gene. The amino acid change is chemically conservative, with a polar, neutral Serine being replaced by a polar, neutral Asparagine. Three is no variation at codon 858 listed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on ~64,000 individuals of European, African, Latino and Asian descent (as of August 27th, 2015). There is adequate coverage.This variant was not identified in 680 presumed healthy controls (Morita et al 2008). -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in association with cardiomyopathy; however, at least one family harbored an additional pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene (Morita et al., 2008; Saltzman et al., 2010; Ho et al., 2013; Walsh et al., 2017); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23549607, 20378854, 18403758, 18761664, 27532257, 25228707, 31006259) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Oct 07, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.S858N variant (also known as c.2573G>A), located in coding exon 25 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2573. The serine at codon 858 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and HCM genetic testing cohorts; however, other variants in cardiomyopathy-associated genes were detected in some cases and/or clinical detail was limited (Morita H et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008;358:1899-908; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med. 2017;19:192-203; Norrish G et al. Circulation. 2019 Jul;140(3):184-192; Field E et al. J Med Genet. 2022 Aug;59(8):768-775). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.095
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;.;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503185; hg19: chr11-47358971; API