rs727503203

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.1357_1358delCC​(p.Pro453CysfsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,459,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.51

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-47342928-AGG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47342928-AGG-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 164118.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkc.1357_1358delCC p.Pro453CysfsTer21 frameshift_variant Exon 16 of 35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkc.1357_1358delCC p.Pro453CysfsTer21 frameshift_variant Exon 16 of 35 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkc.1357_1358delCC p.Pro453CysfsTer21 frameshift_variant Exon 15 of 34 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkn.1357_1358delCC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 27 5 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000820
AC:
2
AN:
243790
AF XY:
0.0000151
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1459270
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725700
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44398
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25984
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
4
AN:
85836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53120
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110830
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60266
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jun 27, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Reported in association with HCM (Waldmller et al., 2003; Walsh et al., 2017; Norrish et al., 2019); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31006259, 19574547, 27532257, 30731207, 12788380) -

May 05, 2019
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PVS1, PM2, PP1 -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:2
Jan 16, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro453Cysfs*21) in the MYBPC3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MYBPC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19574547). This variant is present in population databases (rs727503203, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (PMID: 12788380, 27532257). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164118). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Mar 05, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

Mitochondrial disease Pathogenic:1
Oct 06, 2020
Cambridge Genomics Laboratory, East Genomic Laboratory Hub, NHS Genomic Medicine Service
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Mar 15, 2023
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2023
3billion
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). This variant was predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000164118 / PMID: 12788380). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Dec 02, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1357_1358delCC pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 16 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at positions 1357 to 1358, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.P453Cfs*21). In a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) cohort, this alteration was previously described in two Indian families, who were distantly related by a common founder and exhibited variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance (Waldm&uuml;ller S et al. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2003;35:623-36). This alteration has also been reported in association with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) Daoud H et al. J Mol Diagn, 2019 05;21:437-448). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
9.5
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503203; hg19: chr11-47364479; API