rs727503224

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001145809.2(MYH14):​c.4370G>A​(p.Arg1457Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,610,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1457W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH14
NM_001145809.2 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH14 (HGNC:23212): (myosin heavy chain 14) This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MYH14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 4A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • peripheral neuropathy-myopathy-hoarseness-hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16010636).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000158 (23/1458102) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000555 (3/5408). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000151. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH14NM_001145809.2 linkc.4370G>A p.Arg1457Gln missense_variant Exon 33 of 43 ENST00000642316.2 NP_001139281.1 Q7Z406-2A1L2Z2B3KWH4
MYH14NM_001077186.2 linkc.4271G>A p.Arg1424Gln missense_variant Exon 32 of 42 NP_001070654.1 Q7Z406-6B3KWH4
MYH14NM_024729.4 linkc.4247G>A p.Arg1416Gln missense_variant Exon 31 of 41 NP_079005.3 Q7Z406-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH14ENST00000642316.2 linkc.4370G>A p.Arg1457Gln missense_variant Exon 33 of 43 NM_001145809.2 ENSP00000493594.1 Q7Z406-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
4
AN:
237050
AF XY:
0.0000153
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
23
AN:
1458102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000135
AC:
6
AN:
44544
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26022
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86016
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000555
AC:
3
AN:
5408
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1110878
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000831
AC:
5
AN:
60172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164190). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH14-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs727503224, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1416 of the MYH14 protein (p.Arg1416Gln). -

Mar 27, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 11, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Arg1457Gln variant in MYH14 has not been reported in individuals with hearin g loss, and data from large population studies is insufficient. Computational an alyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, a nd SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, additional data is needed to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4247G>A (p.R1416Q) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 30) of the MYH14 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4247, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1416 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;D;D;.;D;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.17
.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.064
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.38
.;.;.;Loss of methylation at R1416 (P = 0.0266);.;.;Loss of methylation at R1416 (P = 0.0266);.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503224; hg19: chr19-50784930; COSMIC: COSV51813969; COSMIC: COSV51813969; API