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GeneBe

rs727503362

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):c.5334T>C(p.Cys1778=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000172 in 1,572,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.370
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 10-53822392-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53822392-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 164902.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.37 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5334T>C p.Cys1778= synonymous_variant 33/33 ENST00000320301.11
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4368-2162T>C intron_variant ENST00000644397.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5334T>C p.Cys1778= synonymous_variant 33/331 NM_033056.4 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4368-2162T>C intron_variant NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
7
AN:
182188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000408
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
98040
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000183
AC:
26
AN:
1420998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
703662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000165
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 07, 2014p.Cys1778Cys in exon 33 of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located within the splice consensus sequence. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 14, 2023- -
PCDH15-related condition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 20, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
Cadd
Benign
2.1
Dann
Benign
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503362; hg19: chr10-55582152; API