rs727503465

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005422.4(TECTA):​c.6115C>T​(p.His2039Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

TECTA
NM_005422.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TECTA (HGNC:11720): (tectorin alpha) The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals. Alpha-tectorin is one of the major noncollagenous components of the tectorial membrane. Mutations in the TECTA gene have been shown to be responsible for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing impairment and a recessive form of sensorineural pre-lingual non-syndromic deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBCEL-TECTA (HGNC:54857): (TBCEL-TECTA readthrough) Predicted to enable alpha-tubulin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization; post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway; and tubulin complex assembly. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 60) in uniprot entity TECTA_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (80%) in NM_005422.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TECTANM_005422.4 linkc.6115C>T p.His2039Tyr missense_variant Exon 21 of 24 ENST00000392793.6 NP_005413.2 O75443
TBCEL-TECTANM_001378761.1 linkc.7057C>T p.His2353Tyr missense_variant Exon 27 of 30 NP_001365690.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TECTAENST00000392793.6 linkc.6115C>T p.His2039Tyr missense_variant Exon 21 of 24 5 NM_005422.4 ENSP00000376543.1 O75443

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.His2039Tyr variant in TECTA has been previously reported in 2 Hispanic si blings with hearing loss (LMM unpublished data) and was absent from large popula tion studies. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not pr ovide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the cl inical significance of the p.His2039Tyr variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 21, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21520338, 31554319, 9590290, 16718611, 35870179) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.72
Loss of catalytic residue at C2040 (P = 0.2699);.;Loss of catalytic residue at C2040 (P = 0.2699);
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503465; hg19: chr11-121058656; API