rs727503484

chr9-72792069-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):c.1404+4A>G variant causes a splice donor region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,461,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMC1 NM_138691.3 splice_donor_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.8721
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.85

Genes affected

TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TMC1	NM_138691.3	c.1404+4A>G		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000297784.10
TMC1	XM_017014256.2	c.1407+4A>G		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TMC1	ENST00000297784.10	c.1404+4A>G		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_138691.3	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251198 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135744

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17 AN: 1461646 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727128

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jul 24, 2014

The c.1404+4A>G variant in TMC1 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss and was absent from large population studies. This variant is located in the 5' splice region and the adenine (A) base at position 1404+4 is h ighly conserved in mammals and across evolutionary distant species. Computationa l tools do not suggest an impact to splicing, though this information is not pre dictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of this variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
Cadd	Benign	17
Dann	Benign	0.91

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.87
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.60
SpliceAI score (max)		0.30		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.30		Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503484; hg19: chr9-75406985;