rs727503490

Variant names:

• chr2-96254933-GC-G
• rs727503490
• NM_017849.4:c.308delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017849.4(TMEM127):​c.308delG​(p.Gly103AlafsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G103G) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TMEM127 NM_017849.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.46
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

TMEM127 (HGNC:26038): (transmembrane protein 127) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with four predicted transmembrane domains. The protein is associated with a subpopulation of vesicular organelles corresponding to early endosomal structures, with the Golgi, and with lysosomes, and may participate in protein trafficking between these structures. Mutations in this gene and several other genes cause pheochromocytomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]

TMEM127 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• pheochromocytoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• renal cell carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-96254933-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-96254933-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 165445.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017849.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM127	NM_017849.4	MANE Select	c.308delG	p.Gly103AlafsTer21	frameshift	Exon 3 of 4	NP_060319.1	O75204
	TMEM127	NM_001193304.3		c.308delG	p.Gly103AlafsTer21	frameshift	Exon 3 of 4	NP_001180233.1	O75204
	TMEM127	NM_001407282.1		c.56delG	p.Gly19AlafsTer21	frameshift	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001394211.1	C9J4H2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM127	ENST00000258439.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.308delG	p.Gly103AlafsTer21	frameshift	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000258439.3	O75204
	TMEM127	ENST00000432959.2	TSL:1	c.308delG	p.Gly103AlafsTer21	frameshift	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000416660.1	O75204
	TMEM127	ENST00000910913.1		c.308delG	p.Gly103AlafsTer21	frameshift	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000580972.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
1	-	-	Hereditary pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.5
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503490; hg19: chr2-96920671;