rs727503828

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.5010G>T​(p.Trp1670Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 1,208,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 136 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., 10 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 0 hom. 126 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

6
7
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803
BP6
Variant X-32365035-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32365035-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 166757.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chrX-32365035-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5010G>T p.Trp1670Cys missense_variant 35/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5010G>T p.Trp1670Cys missense_variant 35/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000307
AC:
34
AN:
110828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
33040
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
39
AN:
183125
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
67669
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000404
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000442
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000431
AC:
473
AN:
1097716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
363202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000516
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000307
AC:
34
AN:
110828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
33040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000427
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000321
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27
EpiCase
AF:
0.000655
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2022DMD: BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 29, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 28, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623, 14695533) -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 05, 2024Variant summary: DMD c.5010G>T (p.Trp1670Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 1208544 control chromosomes, including 136 hemizygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 38 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DMD causing Dystrophinopathies phenotype (1.1e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.5010G>T has been reported in at-least one gender unspecified individual affected with DMD and a non-informative genotype (example: Hofstra_2004). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Dystrophinopathies. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29016797, 14695533). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 166757). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 16, 2015The p.Trp1670Cys variant in DMD has been identified in one individual with DMD ( Hofstra 2004). It has also been identified in 23/47847 European chromosomes, inc luding 4 hemizygotes, by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.br oadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs727503828). Computational prediction tools and conserv ation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this inf ormation is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the cl inical significance of the p.Trp1670Cys variant is uncertain. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 28, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 02, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.70
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at L1671 (P = 0.0224);Gain of catalytic residue at L1671 (P = 0.0224);.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
5.5
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503828; hg19: chrX-32383152; API