rs727503918

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_000126.4(ETFA):​c.2T>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000448 in 1,563,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ETFA
NM_000126.4 start_lost

Scores

4
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ETFA (HGNC:3481): (electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha) ETFA participates in catalyzing the initial step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation. It shuttles electrons between primary flavoprotein dehydrogenases and the membrane-bound electron transfer flavoprotein ubiquinone oxidoreductase. Defects in electron-transfer-flavoprotein have been implicated in type II glutaricaciduria in which multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiencies result in large excretion of glutaric, lactic, ethylmalonic, butyric, isobutyric, 2-methyl-butyric, and isovaleric acids. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ETFA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 53 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 261 codons. Genomic position: 76274447. Lost 0.779 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-76311387-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-76311387-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167039.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000126.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ETFA
NM_000126.4
MANE Select
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 12NP_000117.1
ETFA
NM_001127716.2
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 11NP_001121188.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ETFA
ENST00000557943.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000452762.1
ETFA
ENST00000560595.6
TSL:1
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 14ENSP00000453345.2
ETFA
ENST00000692691.1
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000508808.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
4
AN:
161802
AF XY:
0.0000456
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
68
AN:
1410828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000459
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
697138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37558
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25266
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37084
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5450
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000607
AC:
66
AN:
1086772
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
2
AN:
58474
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000310
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000175
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
1
-
Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (3)
2
-
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
PhyloP100
3.3
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.99
Gain of phosphorylation at M1 (P = 0.0096)
MVP
0.98
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
-0.28
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503918; hg19: chr15-76603728; API