rs727503962

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BP6

The NM_152419.3(HGSNAT):​c.710C>A​(p.Pro237Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000311 in 1,607,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P237L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HGSNAT
NM_152419.3 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.158

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGSNAT (HGNC:26527): (heparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes a lysosomal acetyltransferase, which is one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparin sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with Sanfilippo syndrome C, one type of the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis III, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
HGSNAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 73
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813
BP6
Variant 8-43170661-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-43170661-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167177.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HGSNATNM_152419.3 linkc.710C>A p.Pro237Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 18 ENST00000379644.9 NP_689632.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HGSNATENST00000379644.9 linkc.710C>A p.Pro237Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 18 2 NM_152419.3 ENSP00000368965.4
HGSNATENST00000520704.1 linkn.*159C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 ENSP00000429109.1
HGSNATENST00000520704.1 linkn.*159C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 10 1 ENSP00000429109.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
7
AN:
236610
AF XY:
0.0000234
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
46
AN:
1455180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
723176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000137
AC:
6
AN:
43934
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25968
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39510
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84638
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52670
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000307
AC:
34
AN:
1109106
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
3
AN:
60188
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000226
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-C Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 20, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 22, 2021
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-C;C4225287:Retinitis pigmentosa 73 Uncertain:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 237 of the HGSNAT protein (p.Pro237Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs727503962, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Sanfillipo syndrome (PMID: 17033958, 18024218, 33673364; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 167177). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HGSNAT protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect HGSNAT function (PMID: 19823584, 20583299, 20825431). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 31, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
6.8
DANN
Benign
0.74
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
PhyloP100
0.16
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-0.51
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503962; hg19: chr8-43025804; API