rs727503995

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_001122769.3(LCA5):​c.764G>A​(p.Arg255Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LCA5
NM_001122769.3 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
LCA5 (HGNC:31923): (lebercilin LCA5) This gene encodes a protein that is thought to be involved in centrosomal or ciliary functions. Mutations in this gene cause Leber congenital amaurosis type V. Alternatively spliced transcript variants are described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a coiled_coil_region (size 194) in uniprot entity LCA5_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (93%) in NM_001122769.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LCA5NM_001122769.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.764G>A p.Arg255Gln missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000369846.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LCA5ENST00000369846.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.764G>A p.Arg255Gln missense_variant 4/81 NM_001122769.3 P1
LCA5ENST00000392959.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.764G>A p.Arg255Gln missense_variant 5/91 P1
ENST00000652956.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.469+12267C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LCA5ENST00000467898.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.764G>A p.Arg255Gln missense_variant 4/75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250620
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726954
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 12, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 255 of the LCA5 protein (p.Arg255Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs727503995, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 24265693). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 167256). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 28, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.078
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.27
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0206);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0206);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0206);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503995; hg19: chr6-80203424; API