rs727504009

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_022132.5(MCCC2):​c.478G>A​(p.Ala160Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A160G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCCC2
NM_022132.5 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCCC2 (HGNC:6937): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 2) This gene encodes the small subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_022132.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MCCC2NM_022132.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.478G>A p.Ala160Thr missense_variant 5/17 ENST00000340941.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MCCC2ENST00000340941.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.478G>A p.Ala160Thr missense_variant 5/171 NM_022132.5 P1Q9HCC0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 10, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 02, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 160 of the MCCC2 protein (p.Ala160Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504009, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with unspecified type of inborn error of metabolism (PMID: 32778825). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 167277). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MCCC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 03, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
.;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.96
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2015);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2015);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2015);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504009; hg19: chr5-70898427; API