rs727504020

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1PS3PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000255.4(MMUT):​c.1207C>T​(p.Arg403*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000781 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000245636: Animal models in mice have shown that this variant causes features of the disease (Buck 2012)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMUT
NM_000255.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMUT (HGNC:7526): (methylmalonyl-CoA mutase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase. In humans, the product of this gene is a vitamin B12-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the isomerization of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA, while in other species this enzyme may have different functions. Mutations in this gene may lead to various types of methylmalonic aciduria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMUT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylmalonic aciduria due to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • vitamin B12-unresponsive methylmalonic acidemia type mut-
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • vitamin B12-unresponsive methylmalonic acidemia type mut0
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000245636: Animal models in mice have shown that this variant causes features of the disease (Buck 2012).; SCV002577231: A mouse model carrying the equivalent variant, in the homozygous state, in murine MUT had features which mimicked human methylmalonic acidemia (Buck et al., 2012). PMID:17113806; SCV001363102: These studies also reported experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, and demonstrated the variant results in <10% of normal activity (Worgan_2006, Forny_2016).
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-49451591-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-49451591-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 167310.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000255.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMUT
NM_000255.4
MANE Select
c.1207C>Tp.Arg403*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 13NP_000246.2P22033

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMUT
ENST00000274813.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1207C>Tp.Arg403*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000274813.3P22033
MMUT
ENST00000878060.1
c.1207C>Tp.Arg403*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000548119.1
MMUT
ENST00000878062.1
c.1207C>Tp.Arg403*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000548121.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251338
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000821
AC:
120
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000784
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
110
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000815
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
not provided (4)
3
-
-
Methylmalonic aciduria due to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (3)
1
-
-
Likely inborn error of metabolism (1)
1
-
-
Methylmalonic acidemia (1)
1
-
-
Methylmalonic aciduria due to complete methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
6.9
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
4.6
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504020; hg19: chr6-49419304; COSMIC: COSV51279996; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.