rs727504145
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_006363.6(SEC23B):c.1489C>T(p.Arg497Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R497L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006363.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
- Cowden diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Cowden syndrome 7Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- congenital dyserythropoietic anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251434 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29AN: 1461846Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727216 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74374 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:3
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PP3, PM2_moderate, PM3_very_strong, PS4_moderate -
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia, type II;C4225179:Cowden syndrome 7 Pathogenic:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 497 of the SEC23B protein (p.Arg497Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504145, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II (PMID: 19561605, 19621418, 20015893, 27471141). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 167667). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SEC23B protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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SEC23B-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The SEC23B c.1489C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg497Cys. This variant has been reported, along with another variant in SEC23B (phase not confirmed) and in the compound heterozygous and homozygous states, in individuals with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II (Bianchi et al. 2009. PubMed: 19621418; Supplemental Table 3, Schwarz et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19561605; Iolascon et al. 2010. PubMed: 20015893; Russo et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20941788; Russo et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20941788; Unal et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24724984; Table S3, Bianchi et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27471141). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia, type II Pathogenic:1
The SEC23B c.1489C>T (p.Arg497Cys) variant has been reported in five studies and in a total of nine individuals with dyserythropoietic anemia including one individual in a homozygous state and eight individuals in a compound heterozygous state (Schwarz et al. 2009, Bianchi et al. 2009, Iolascon et al. 2010, Russo et al. 2010, Russo et al. 2013). The variant was absent from 407 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.000032 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Genome Aggregation Database. The Arg497 amino acid residue is conserved among several species. Based on the evidence, the p.Arg497Cys variant is classified as pathogenic for congenital dyserythropoietic anemia. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at