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rs727504234

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.844C>T​(p.Arg282Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000305 in 1,573,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R282Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

2
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.600
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.844C>T p.Arg282Trp missense_variant 8/35 ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.844C>T p.Arg282Trp missense_variant 8/355 NM_000256.3 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.844C>T p.Arg282Trp missense_variant 8/345 A2
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.844C>T p.Arg282Trp missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 8/275

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000107
AC:
2
AN:
186750
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
100488
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
39
AN:
1421764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000284
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
703528
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000240
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000849
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 24, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 282 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). In vitro experimental functional assays have shown that this variant may cause reduced phosphorylation of the MYBPC3 protein (PMID: 35227736; DOI:10.1096/fasebj.30.1_supplement.1012.3). However, clinical significance of these observations is not known. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 11499719, 12974739, 27532257). In one family, this variant segregated with disease in several affected individuals (PMID: 11499719). This variant has been identified in 5/218036 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioMay 06, 2020- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 29, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 282 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Arg282Trp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 11499719, 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177621). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 13, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 282 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. An experimental functional assay has shown that this variant may cause reduced phosphorylation of the MYBPC3 protein (Giuffre et al., 2016). However, clinical significance of this observation is not known. This variant has been reported in three related individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 11499719) and in an unrelated individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257). This variant has been identified in 5/218036 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 12, 2019The p.Arg282Trp variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in 3 individuals with HCM, one of whom also carried a likely pathogenic variant in MYH7, and segregated with disease in 3 affected relatives, including 1 obligate carrier (Erdmann 2001, Erdmann 2003, Walsh 2017, LMM data). It has been identified in 0.015% (3/20520) of Finnish chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/) and reported in ClinVar (Variation ID #177621). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PS4_Supporting, PP1, BP4. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 28, 2021Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID#177621; Landrum et al., 2016); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 12974739, 11499719, 25525159) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 13, 2023The p.R282W variant (also known as c.844C>T), located in coding exon 8 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 844. The arginine at codon 282 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been detected in a proband with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) as well as in affected and unaffected relatives (Erdmann J et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2001 Aug;38:322-30; Erdmann J et al. Clin Genet, 2003 Oct;64:339-49). This variant has also been detected in individuals who underwent genet testing for HCM (Alfares AA et al. Genet Med, 2015 Nov;17:880-8; Walsh R et al. Genet Med, 2017 Feb;19:192-203). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.80
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0087);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0087);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0087);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
0.81
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.20
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: -7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504234; hg19: chr11-47369209; COSMIC: COSV57022525; API