rs727504413

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):c.56C>G(p.Ala19Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000768 in 1,563,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
NM_002755.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAP2K1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MAP2K1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17544723).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152138) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000193 (8/41434). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000957. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MAP2K1	NM_002755.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.56C>G	p.Ala19Gly	missense_variant	1/11	ENST00000307102.10
MAP2K1	XM_017022411.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.56C>G	p.Ala19Gly	missense_variant	1/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MAP2K1	ENST00000307102.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.56C>G	p.Ala19Gly	missense_variant	1/11	1	NM_002755.4	P1	Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

170760

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

90688

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000283

AC:

AN:

1411320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000287

AC XY:

AN XY:

697272

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74314

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.0000174

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Nov 23, 2010

The Ala19Gly variant has not been previously reported in the literature or been identified in our laboratory. Therefore, the clinical significance of this varia nt cannot be determined at this time. -

RASopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 23, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 19 of the MAP2K1 protein (p.Ala19Gly). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAP2K1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177942). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MAP2K1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.086

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Benign

-0.24

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.068

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.028

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.34

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift

Benign

0.15

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.14

Gain of glycosylation at S18 (P = 0.0382);

MVP

0.77

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over