rs727504413

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):​c.56C>G​(p.Ala19Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000768 in 1,563,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
NM_002755.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAP2K1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17544723).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000526 (8/152138) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000193 (8/41434). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000957. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K1NM_002755.4 linkc.56C>G p.Ala19Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000307102.10 NP_002746.1 Q02750-1A4QPA9
MAP2K1XM_017022411.3 linkc.56C>G p.Ala19Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 XP_016877900.1 Q02750-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K1ENST00000307102.10 linkc.56C>G p.Ala19Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_002755.4 ENSP00000302486.5 Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
2
AN:
170760
AF XY:
0.0000110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000283
AC:
4
AN:
1411320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000287
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
697272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000123
AC:
4
AN:
32402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25236
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80176
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49754
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1085242
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58400
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000174
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 23, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Ala19Gly variant has not been previously reported in the literature or been identified in our laboratory. Therefore, the clinical significance of this varia nt cannot be determined at this time. -

Melorheostosis;C3809006:Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Dec 27, 2023
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RASopathy Uncertain:1
Oct 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 19 of the MAP2K1 protein (p.Ala19Gly). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAP2K1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177942). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MAP2K1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.086
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.028
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.14
Gain of glycosylation at S18 (P = 0.0382);
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
0.084
Neutral
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504413; hg19: chr15-66679741; API