rs727504574
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2398G>A(p.Gly800Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000241 in 1,578,396 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G800E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- left ventricular noncompaction 10Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.2398G>A | p.Gly800Arg | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.2398G>A | p.Gly800Arg | missense_variant | Exon 23 of 34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.2398G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 24 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000314 AC: 6AN: 190784 AF XY: 0.0000292 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000252 AC: 36AN: 1426226Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000283 AC XY: 20AN XY: 706408 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 800 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Gly800Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504574, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and/or sudden unexplained death (PMID: 25447171, 29875424, 32841044, 33782553). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 178966). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 800 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29875424, 32841044, 33495597) and in an individual affected with sudden cardiac death (PMID: 25447171). This variant has been identified in 6/190784 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:2
- -
The p.G800R variant (also known as c.2398G>A), located in coding exon 24 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2398. The glycine at codon 800 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was reported in individual(s) with features consistent with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Ho CY et al. Circulation, 2018 Oct;138:1387-1398). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1
The Gly800Arg variant in MYBPC3 has not been reported in individuals with cardio myopathy. Data from large population studies is insufficient to assess the frequ ency of this variant. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that this variant may imp act the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine p athogenicity. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical sign ificance of this variant. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 800 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29875424, 32841044, 33495597) and in one individual affected with sudden cardiac death (PMID: 25447171). This variant has been identified in 6/190784 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Variant has been reported in association with cardiomyopathy or sudden unexpected death in the published literature (Campuzano et al., 2014; Ito et al., 2017; Ho et al., 2018) and has been identified in individuals with either hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy referred for genetic testing at GeneDx; however, some individuals harbor additional variants; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID 178966; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30297972, 28679633, 25447171) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3B. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 (HCM; MIM#115197). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. Dominant inheritance is frequently reported in adult onset conditions, however recessive inheritance results in a more severe early onset phenotype (OMIM). (I) 0115 - Variants in this gene are known to have variable expressivity (PMID: 32841044). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from glycine to arginine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.001 for a condition (4 heterozygotes, 1 homozygote). (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v3) (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated Fibronectin type III domain (NCBI). (I) 0710 - Other missense variants comparable to the one identified in this case have inconclusive previous evidence for pathogenicity. Two other missense variants at this location have been reported as VUS in ClinVar. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has been reported in a sudden death individual with additional variants identified in other genes (PMID: 25447171). It has also been reported as VUS for cardiomyopathy, DCM and HCM in multiple individuals (ClinVar, PMID: 29875424). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at