rs727504593

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Strong

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,608,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 start_lost

Scores

4
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.34

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 6 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 122 codons. Genomic position: 25996550. Lost 0.075 part of the original CDS.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO3ANM_017433.5 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 3 of 35 ENST00000642920.2 NP_059129.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO3AENST00000642920.2 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 3 of 35 NM_017433.5 ENSP00000495965.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
14
AN:
250164
AF XY:
0.0000887
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
26
AN:
1456556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
724870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33312
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26014
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39482
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
25
AN:
86006
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108104
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60120
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 18, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The Met1? varia nt in MYO3A has not been reported in individuals with hearing loss or in large p opulation studies. This variant is located in the initiation start codon (ATG) a nd is likely to impact the synthesis of this protein. However, the precise effec t of this variant cannot be predicted. In summary, additional data is needed to determine the clinical significance of this variant, although we would lean towa rds a more likely pathogenic role. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
PhyloP100
7.3
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.89, 0.90, 0.92
MutPred
0.95
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0948);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0948);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0948);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0948);
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=19/181
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504593; hg19: chr10-26241040; API