rs727504721

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM5PP5

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.821G>A​(p.Arg274Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R274G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_206933.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-216327619-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438026.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP5
Variant 1-216327618-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216327618-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 179225.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
NM_206933.4
MANE Select
c.821G>Ap.Arg274Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 72NP_996816.3O75445-1
USH2A
NM_007123.6
c.821G>Ap.Arg274Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 21NP_009054.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
ENST00000307340.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.821G>Ap.Arg274Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 72ENSP00000305941.3O75445-1
USH2A
ENST00000366942.3
TSL:1
c.821G>Ap.Arg274Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 21ENSP00000355909.3O75445-2
USH2A
ENST00000674083.1
c.821G>Ap.Arg274Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 73ENSP00000501296.1O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250898
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1460974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726798
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
4
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000990
AC:
11
AN:
1111478
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000763
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
1
-
not provided (2)
-
2
-
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
1
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 2A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.093
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.067
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504721; hg19: chr1-216500960; COSMIC: COSV108139577; API