rs727504725
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.9078G>C(p.Arg3026Arg) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_022124.6 splice_region, synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Usher syndrome type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Usher syndrome type 1DInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
- hearing loss, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDH23 | NM_022124.6 | c.9078G>C | p.Arg3026Arg | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | Exon 63 of 70 | ENST00000224721.12 | NP_071407.4 | |
| CDH23 | NM_001171933.1 | c.2358G>C | p.Arg786Arg | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | Exon 16 of 23 | NP_001165404.1 | ||
| CDH23 | NM_001171934.1 | c.2358G>C | p.Arg786Arg | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | Exon 16 of 22 | NP_001165405.1 | ||
| LOC124902446 | XR_007062185.1 | n.1267+177C>G | intron_variant | Intron 1 of 1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDH23 | ENST00000224721.12 | c.9078G>C | p.Arg3026Arg | splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant | Exon 63 of 70 | 5 | NM_022124.6 | ENSP00000224721.9 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152006Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 248916 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727094 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152006Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74250 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
The Arg3026Arg variant in CDH23 has not been reported in individuals with hearin g loss or in large population studies. Although this is a synonymous variant, it is located in the first base of the exon, which is part of the 3? splice region , and variants at this position can sometimes alter normal splicing. Computation al tools do not predict altered splicing, however, this information is not predi ctive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, additional information is ne eded to fully assess the clinical significance of the Arg3026Arg variant. -
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
- -
not provided Uncertain:1
This sequence change affects codon 3026 of the CDH23 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CDH23 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs727504725, ExAC 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179230). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at