rs727504783

chr18-31542752-C-Achr18-31542752-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):c.2234C>A(p.Thr745Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T745M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSG2 NM_001943.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.119

Genes affected

DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSG2-AS1 (HGNC:51311): (DSG2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06365657).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DSG2	NM_001943.5	c.2234C>A	p.Thr745Lys	missense_variant	14/15	ENST00000261590.13
DSG2-AS1	NR_045216.1	n.1810+350G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
DSG2	XM_047437315.1	c.1700C>A	p.Thr567Lys	missense_variant	15/16

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DSG2	ENST00000261590.13	c.2234C>A	p.Thr745Lys	missense_variant	14/15	1	NM_001943.5	P1
DSG2-AS1	ENST00000583706.5	n.1848+350G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249268 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135206

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461800 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727194

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ExAC AF: 0.00000826 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.092
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.23	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
Cadd	Benign	0.11
Dann	Benign	0.69
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.062	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.26	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.035	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.064	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.13	N
REVEL	Benign	0.060
Sift	Benign	0.32	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T
Polyphen		0.0050	B
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.40		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0084);
MVP		0.38
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.039	T
GERP RS		-3.7
Varity_R		0.049
gMVP		0.46

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504783; hg19: chr18-29122715;