rs727504797
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PM4_Supporting
The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.86732_86734delAAG(p.Glu28911del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,613,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TTN
NM_001267550.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion
NM_001267550.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.97
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001267550.2. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | NM_001267550.2 | c.86732_86734delAAG | p.Glu28911del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 326/363 | ENST00000589042.5 | NP_001254479.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | ENST00000589042.5 | c.86732_86734delAAG | p.Glu28911del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 326/363 | 5 | NM_001267550.2 | ENSP00000467141.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000169 AC: 42AN: 248906Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000170 AC XY: 23AN XY: 135030
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000196 AC: 287AN: 1461412Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000195 AC XY: 142AN XY: 726992
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 05, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Aug 23, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jun 14, 2017 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 13, 2024 | Variant summary: TTN c.79028_79030delAAG (p.Glu26343del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove one amino acid from the A-band of the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 248906 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Cardiomyopathy (0.00017 vs 0.00063), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.79028_79030delAAG has been reported in the literature in settings of multigene panel testing in at least two individuals affected with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, without strong evidence for causality (e.g. van Lint_2019, Burstein_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30847666, 32746448). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179334). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jul 30, 2015 | The p.Glu26343del variant in TTN has been identified by our laboratory in 1 Cauc asian adult with DCM and has also been identified in 15/66666 European chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). T his variant is a an in-frame deletion of 1 amino acid at position 26343. It is u nclear if this deletion will impact the protein. In summary, the clinical signif icance of the p.Glu26343 variant is uncertain. - |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 27, 2017 | - - |
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Mar 21, 2023 | - - |
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | Dec 21, 2021 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 28, 2024 | The c.59537_59539delAAG variant (also known as p.E19846del) is located in coding exon 153 of the TTN gene. This variant results from an in-frame AAG deletion at nucleotide positions 59537 to 59539. This results in the in-frame deletion of a glutamic acid residue at codon 19846. This variant, designated as p.E26343del, was detected in a cardiomyopathy genetic testing cohort; however, clinical details were limited, and additional cardiac variants were detected in some cases (van Lint FHM et al. Neth Heart J, 2019 Jun;27:304-309). In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis (Choi Y et al. PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(10):e46688). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at