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GeneBe

rs727504805

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.1648G>C(p.Asp550His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D550D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

13
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Laminin EGF-like 1 (size 56) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 28 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (93%) in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>C p.Asp550His missense_variant 10/72 ENST00000307340.8
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>C p.Asp550His missense_variant 10/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>C p.Asp550His missense_variant 10/721 NM_206933.4 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>C p.Asp550His missense_variant 10/211 O75445-2
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1648G>C p.Asp550His missense_variant 10/73 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
13
AN:
250652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000812
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
726994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000546
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Aug 03, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 23, 2015proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 21, 2017- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 27, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 550 of the USH2A protein (p.Asp550His). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504805, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH2A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179343). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.092
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;B
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.66
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1521);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1521);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504805; hg19: chr1-216465709; API