rs727504850

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.4241G>A​(p.Arg1414Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1414W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32228604).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000548 (80/1461176) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000693 (77/1111688). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000562. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 39 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 80 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkc.4241G>A p.Arg1414Gln missense_variant Exon 32 of 105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkc.4241G>A p.Arg1414Gln missense_variant Exon 32 of 105 1 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkn.4241G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 32 of 104 5 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkc.4241G>A p.Arg1414Gln missense_variant Exon 32 of 106 ENSP00000499787.2 A0A590UKB7
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkc.4241G>A p.Arg1414Gln missense_variant Exon 32 of 105 ENSP00000499653.3 A0A590UJZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
14
AN:
248158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134618
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000548
AC:
80
AN:
1461176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
726832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000693
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 03, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The Arg1414Gln variant in RYR2 not been previously reported in families with car diomyopathy or in large populations studies. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the Arg1414Gln variant is uncertain. -

Jun 21, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: RYR2 c.4241G>A (p.Arg1414Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the B30.2/SPRY domain of the encoded protein sequence. Two of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 248158 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00012 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 3.49 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RYR2 causing Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia phenotype (3.4e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4241G>A in individuals affected with Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Sep 23, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1414 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 14/248158 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
May 15, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 1414 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RYR2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 14/248158 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1;C5542154:Ventricular arrhythmias due to cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release deficiency syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

RYR2 NM_001035.2 exon 32 p.Arg1414Gln (c.4241G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature and is present in 0.01% (14/112532) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-237755119-G-A). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:179410). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 14, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID#179410; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Is not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009) -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Nov 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1414 of the RYR2 protein (p.Arg1414Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504850, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179410). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.015
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504850; hg19: chr1-237755119; COSMIC: COSV63685455; API