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rs727504906

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.2626C>G(p.Gln876Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q876L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28055024).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2626C>G p.Gln876Glu missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000280904.11
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197C>G p.Gln733Glu missense_variant 16/16
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*128C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 17/17
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*128C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 17/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2626C>G p.Gln876Glu missense_variant 16/161 NM_024422.6 P1Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*128C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 17/171 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197C>G p.Gln733Glu missense_variant 17/17
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2197C>G p.Gln733Glu missense_variant 16/16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 28, 2014Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Gln876Glu varia nt in DSC2 has not been reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy or in large population studies. Glutamine (Gln) at position 2626 is not conserved in evoluti on, and several fish species have the variant amino acid (glutamate,Glu) at this position, suggesting that this change may be tolerated. Additional computationa l analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) d o not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of the Gln876Gl u variant. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 26, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 876 of the DSC2 protein (p.Gln876Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504906, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179501). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 06, 2022This missense variant replaces glutamine with glutamic acid at codon 876 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with DSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31386 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 22, 2024The p.Q876E variant (also known as c.2626C>G), located in coding exon 16 of the DSC2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2626. The glutamine at codon 876 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJul 10, 2023This missense variant replaces glutamine with glutamic acid at codon 876 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with DSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/31386 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.095
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T;.
Polyphen
0.87
P;.
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.25
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0777);.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504906; hg19: chr18-28648061; API