rs727505075
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM4PP3
The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.46078_46092delATTAAAGACTGTGGC(p.Ile15360_Gly15364del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TTN
NM_001267550.2 conservative_inframe_deletion
NM_001267550.2 conservative_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.27
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001267550.2.
PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | NM_001267550.2 | c.46078_46092delATTAAAGACTGTGGC | p.Ile15360_Gly15364del | conservative_inframe_deletion | 248/363 | ENST00000589042.5 | NP_001254479.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | ENST00000589042.5 | c.46078_46092delATTAAAGACTGTGGC | p.Ile15360_Gly15364del | conservative_inframe_deletion | 248/363 | 5 | NM_001267550.2 | ENSP00000467141.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1AN: 247632Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 134348
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1460306Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726452
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Apr 09, 2014 | The Ile12792_Gly12796del variant in TTN has not been previously reported in indi viduals with cardiomyopathy or in large population studies. This variant is a de letion of 5 amino acids at position 12792 and is not predicted to alter the prot ein reading-frame. It is unclear if this deletion will impact the protein. Addit ional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of the Ile 12792_Gly12796del variant. - |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 22, 2023 | Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is located in the I band of TTN (PMID: 25589632). Variants in this region may be clinically relevant, but have not been definitively shown to cause cardiomyopathy or neuromuscular disease (PMID: 27493940, 32778822). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179718). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TTN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs727505075, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant, c.46078_46092del, results in the deletion of 5 amino acid(s) of the TTN protein (p.Ile15360_Gly15364del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. - |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1838244:Tibial muscular dystrophy;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9;C1863599:Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure;C2673677:Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Feb 03, 2022 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 23, 2022 | The c.18883_18897del15 variant (also known as p.I6295_G6299del) is located in coding exon 75 of the TTN gene. This variant results from an in-frame deletion of 15 nucleotides (ATTAAAGACTGTGGC) at nucleotide positions 18883 to 18897. This results in the in-frame deletion of five amino acid residues (isoleucine, lysine, aspartic acid, cysteine, and glycine) from codon 6295 to 6299. These amino acid positions are well conserved in available vertebrate species. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at