rs727505312

Positions:

• chr12-32792667-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001005242.3(PKP2):​c.2422G>A​(p.Glu808Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PKP2 NM_001005242.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.16

Genes affected

PKP2 (HGNC:9024): (plakophilin 2) This gene encodes a member of the arm-repeat (armadillo) and plakophilin gene families. Plakophilin proteins contain numerous armadillo repeats, localize to cell desmosomes and nuclei, and participate in linking cadherins to intermediate filaments in the cytoskeleton. This gene may regulate the signaling activity of beta-catenin and is required to maintain transcription of genes that control intracellular calcium cycling including ryanodine receptor 2, ankyrin-B, triadin, and calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C. Mutations in this gene are associated with different inherited cardiac conditions including Arrythmogenic Cardiomyopathy, Brugada Syndrome, and Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation. A processed pseudogene with high similarity to this gene has been mapped to chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PKP2	NM_001005242.3	c.2422G>A	p.Glu808Lys	missense_variant	12/13	ENST00000340811.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PKP2	ENST00000340811.9	c.2422G>A	p.Glu808Lys	missense_variant	12/13	1	NM_001005242.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000611 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Oct 06, 2014

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 28, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 180048). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PKP2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 852 of the PKP2 protein (p.Glu852Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.38
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.051	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.30
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.33
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.65	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.81	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Benign	0.16	T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.016	D;D
Polyphen		0.94	P;P
Vest4		0.53
MVP		0.78
MPC		0.49
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505312; hg19: chr12-32945601; COSMIC: COSV50729409;