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GeneBe

rs727505352

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.68195C>T(p.Ser22732Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000036 in 1,611,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S22732S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

6
4
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16807699).
BP6
Variant 2-178578835-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178578835-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 290366.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=2}. Variant chr2-178578835-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.68195C>T p.Ser22732Leu missense_variant 320/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2044-3737G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.68195C>T p.Ser22732Leu missense_variant 320/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
ENST00000603521.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.46G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.417-18761G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000150
AC:
37
AN:
247480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000104
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
134202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
56
AN:
1459478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
725730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000898
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000127
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000910
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 24, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 01, 2016- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 07, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 23, 2022Variant summary: TTN c.60491C>T (p.Ser20164Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the A-band domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 247480 control chromosomes. c.60491C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with sudden death with rare idiopathic disease cases or in stillbirth cases without chromosomal abnormalities, without strong evidence for causality (Sahlin_2019, Salfati_2019). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Type 2J. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Two submitters classify the variant as VUS while two classify as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 01, 2017- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoDec 14, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.92
.;.;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.64
.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0222);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0222);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505352; hg19: chr2-179443562; COSMIC: COSV59896018; COSMIC: COSV59896018; API