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rs727505367

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000406.3(GNRHR):c.350T>G(p.Leu117Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNRHR
NM_000406.3 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNRHR (HGNC:4421): (gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor) This gene encodes the receptor for type 1 gonadotropin-releasing hormone. This receptor is a member of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. It is expressed on the surface of pituitary gonadotrope cells as well as lymphocytes, breast, ovary, and prostate. Following binding of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, the receptor associates with G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Activation of the receptor ultimately causes the release of gonadotropic luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Defects in this gene are a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. More than 18 transcription initiation sites in the 5' region and multiple polyA signals in the 3' region have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UBA6-DT (HGNC:49083): (UBA6 divergent transcript)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 82) in uniprot entity GNRHR_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000406.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
PP5
Variant 4-67753986-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-67753986-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 180147.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNRHRNM_000406.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.350T>G p.Leu117Arg missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000226413.5
GNRHRNM_001012763.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.350T>G p.Leu117Arg missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNRHRENST00000226413.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.350T>G p.Leu117Arg missense_variant 1/31 NM_000406.3 P1P30968-1
UBA6-DTENST00000500538.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.1921-1203A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 7 with or without anosmia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenMay 31, 2019- -
Delayed puberty Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercase-controlChan Lab, Boston Children's HospitalNov 01, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.81
Gain of methylation at L117 (P = 0.0353);Gain of methylation at L117 (P = 0.0353);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505367; hg19: chr4-68619704; API