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rs72824905

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):ā€‹c.1565C>Gā€‹(p.Pro522Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00674 in 1,613,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 46 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P522L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0049 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0069 ( 43 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0038388371).
BP6
Variant 16-81908423-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81908423-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 440154.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81908423-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00494 (752/152236) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00882 (600/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00824. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 327 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 752 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1565C>G p.Pro522Arg missense_variant 17/33 ENST00000564138.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1565C>G p.Pro522Arg missense_variant 17/331 NM_002661.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00495
AC:
753
AN:
152118
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00518
AC:
1291
AN:
249084
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00525
AC XY:
709
AN XY:
135126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00876
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00496
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00692
AC:
10118
AN:
1461312
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00675
AC XY:
4909
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00401
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00831
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000604
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00826
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00494
AC:
752
AN:
152236
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00439
AC XY:
327
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00745
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00526
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0114
AC:
44
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000789
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00888
AC:
73
ExAC
AF:
0.00504
AC:
609
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00993
EpiControl
AF:
0.00943

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 01, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024PLCG2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJul 27, 2017- -
PLCG2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 08, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.0084
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72824905; hg19: chr16-81942028; COSMIC: COSV100842711; COSMIC: COSV100842711; API