rs72861528

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):​c.1019C>T​(p.Ala340Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000267 in 1,613,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A340A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

5
9
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.30

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
PLEKHG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuromuscular disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0107960105).
BP6
Variant 1-6472588-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-6472588-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 468891.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00133 (203/152298) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00472 (196/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00418. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 103 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020631.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6
MANE Select
c.1019C>Tp.Ala340Val
missense
Exon 10 of 21NP_065682.2
PLEKHG5
NM_001265593.2
c.1226C>Tp.Ala409Val
missense
Exon 10 of 21NP_001252522.1
PLEKHG5
NM_001042663.3
c.1130C>Tp.Ala377Val
missense
Exon 11 of 22NP_001036128.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHG5
ENST00000377728.8
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.1019C>Tp.Ala340Val
missense
Exon 10 of 21ENSP00000366957.3
PLEKHG5
ENST00000377732.5
TSL:1
c.1130C>Tp.Ala377Val
missense
Exon 10 of 21ENSP00000366961.1
PLEKHG5
ENST00000400915.8
TSL:1
c.1130C>Tp.Ala377Val
missense
Exon 11 of 22ENSP00000383706.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00134
AC:
204
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00475
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000455
AC:
113
AN:
248142
AF XY:
0.000342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000825
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000156
AC:
228
AN:
1460902
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
726706
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
174
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44658
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
5
AN:
86106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111622
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
17
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
25
38
50
63
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00138
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00472
AC:
196
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000496
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00139
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000552
AC:
67
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
1
PLEKHG5-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.097
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72861528; hg19: chr1-6532648; API