rs72922610

Positions:

• chr1-63648659-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BA1

The NM_002633.3(PGM1):​c.1280+7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00496 in 1,613,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 313 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 (158 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 (155 hom.)
• Consequence: PGM1 NM_002633.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00003664
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.32

Genes affected

PGM1 (HGNC:8905): (phosphoglucomutase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) and belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family. There are several PGM isozymes, which are encoded by different genes and catalyze the transfer of phosphate between the 1 and 6 positions of glucose. In most cell types, this PGM isozyme is predominant, representing about 90% of total PGM activity. In red cells, PGM2 is a major isozyme. This gene is highly polymorphic. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 14. Alternativley spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
• BP6: Variant 1-63648659-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-63648659-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 297886.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0885 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PGM1	NM_002633.3	c.1280+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000371084.8	NP_002624.2
PGM1	NM_001172818.1	c.1334+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant			NP_001166289.1
PGM1	NM_001172819.2	c.689+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant			NP_001166290.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PGM1	ENST00000371084.8	c.1280+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_002633.3	ENSP00000360125.3
PGM1	ENST00000650546.1	c.1280+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant				ENSP00000497812.1
PGM1	ENST00000371083.4	c.1334+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		2		ENSP00000360124.4
PGM1	ENST00000540265.5	c.689+7C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		2		ENSP00000443449.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0259 AC: 3947 AN: 152148 Hom.: 157 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0909

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00798

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000576

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000235

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0187

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00697 AC: 1747 AN: 250710 Hom.: 67 AF XY: 0.00516 AC XY: 699 AN XY: 135478

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0938

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00497

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00109

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00245

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00277 AC: 4044 AN: 1461304 Hom.: 155 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00248 AC XY: 1806 AN XY: 726972

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0940

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00512

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00130

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000197

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000213

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00567

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0260 AC: 3959 AN: 152266 Hom.: 158 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0254 AC XY: 1890 AN XY: 74456

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0910

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00797

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000235

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0185

Alfa AF: 0.0134 Hom.: 40

Bravo AF: 0.0286

Asia WGS AF: 0.00606 AC: 22 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000600

EpiControl AF: 0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic	Mar 14, 2017	- -

PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jun 14, 2016	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 29, 2024	- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 15, 2016

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Congenital disorder of glycosylation Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	0.84
DANN	Benign	0.48

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000037
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72922610; hg19: chr1-64114330;