rs72998118

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1488T>C​(p.His496His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0148 in 1,614,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 247 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 17 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 230 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.53

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 2-232263269-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-232263269-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 241962.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.53 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.012 (1821/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0176 (1196/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0168. There are 17 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 905 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 17 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1488T>C p.His496His synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1488T>C p.His496His synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 14 NP_001244210.1 Q8IYB7-3
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1634T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1610T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1488T>C p.His496His synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0120
AC:
1824
AN:
152218
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00818
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0121
AC:
3019
AN:
249452
AF XY:
0.0120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00469
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0145
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0151
AC:
22117
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
230
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0149
AC XY:
10803
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
61
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
199
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
337
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00232
AC:
92
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00568
AC:
490
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0289
AC:
1546
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00329
AC:
19
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0167
AC:
18555
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
818
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1451
2903
4354
5806
7257
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
656
1312
1968
2624
3280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0120
AC:
1821
AN:
152336
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0121
AC XY:
905
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00265
AC:
110
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00817
AC:
125
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
36
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00328
AC:
17
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
18
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0279
AC:
296
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0176
AC:
1196
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00993
AC:
21
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
93
187
280
374
467
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0156
Hom.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.00957
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00549
AC:
20
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.0164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0147

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Benign:3
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Nov 10, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Oct 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.21
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
-1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72998118; hg19: chr2-233127979; API