rs73003124

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):c.685C>G(p.Leu229Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000179 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L229L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

DIS3L2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.139716).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00019 (277/1461634) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000244 (271/1111880). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00022. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 130 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DIS3L2	NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.685C>G	p.Leu229Val	missense_variant	7/21	ENST00000325385.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.685C>G	p.Leu229Val	missense_variant	7/21	5	NM_152383.5	P1	Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000843

AC:

AN:

249054

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000666

AC XY:

AN XY:

135114

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000186

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000190

AC:

277

AN:

1461634

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000179

AC XY:

130

AN XY:

727104

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000244

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74428

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000112

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000122

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 01, 2024

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 229 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Leu229Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs73003124, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463126). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

0.091

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;N;N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.048

Sift

Benign

0.058

T;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.36

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.015, 0.99

.;B;D;B

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.19

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.098

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over