rs73023451

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 3P and 12B. PM1PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_031448.6(C19orf12):ā€‹c.413A>Gā€‹(p.Gln138Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00335 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0025 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0034 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

C19orf12
NM_031448.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.781
Variant links:
Genes affected
C19orf12 (HGNC:25443): (chromosome 19 open reading frame 12) This gene encodes a small transmembrane protein. Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation-4 (NBIA4), but the specific function of the encoded protein is unknown. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Protein C19orf12 (size 151) in uniprot entity CS012_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (72%) in NM_031448.6
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 19-29702725-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-29702725-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 380881.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-29702725-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr19-29702725-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
C19orf12NM_031448.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.413A>G p.Gln138Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000323670.14 NP_113636.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C19orf12ENST00000323670.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.413A>G p.Gln138Arg missense_variant 3/32 NM_031448.6 ENSP00000313332 P1Q9NSK7-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00255
AC:
388
AN:
152180
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00231
AC:
579
AN:
250284
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00225
AC XY:
306
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00449
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00197
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00344
AC:
5025
AN:
1461542
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00325
AC XY:
2362
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00263
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00254
AC:
387
AN:
152298
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00199
AC XY:
148
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000890
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00354
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00224
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00441
AC:
17
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00349
AC:
30
ExAC
AF:
0.00273
AC:
331
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00316
EpiControl
AF:
0.00302

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024C19orf12: PP3, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 13, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27112773) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 43 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 24, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0075
.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0061
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.10
.;.;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.63
.;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.0060
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.0011
T
GERP RS
-4.1
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.69
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.69
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73023451; hg19: chr19-30193632; API