rs73036377

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.78896T>A​(p.Val26299Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,607,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

7
5
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03754124).
BP6
Variant 2-178567236-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178567236-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 130681.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=5}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.78896T>A p.Val26299Asp missense_variant Exon 326 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.78896T>A p.Val26299Asp missense_variant Exon 326 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
151980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
32
AN:
243684
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000985
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
132014
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000171
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000467
AC:
68
AN:
1455392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000387
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
723302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000906
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000100
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000511
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000347
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000903
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Jun 23, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 13, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 05, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Val23731Asp var iant in TTN has not been reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has be en identified in 2/176 Nigerian and chromosomes and in 1/109 Puerto Rican chromo somes by the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs73036377). Computational prediction t ools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an i mpact to the protein. While the variant?s frequency suggests that it is more lik ely benign, it is too low to confidently rule out a disease causing role. Additi onal information is needed to fully assess its clinical significance. -

Mar 27, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TTN c.71192T>A (p.Val23731Asp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the A-band region of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00021 in 275046 control chromosomes (gnomAD), predominantly at a frequency of 0.0022 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 6 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.00039), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.71192T>A in individuals affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Five ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: two classified the variant as uncertain significance, and three as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
May 30, 2024
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Washington University in St. Louis
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

A TTN c.78896T>A (p.Val26299Asp) variant was identified. This variant, to our knowledge, has not been reported in the medical literature. This variant has been reported in the ClinVar database as a variant of uncertain significance by four submitters and a likely benign variant by four submitters (ClinVar ID: 130681). Computational predictors are uncertain as to the impact of this variant on TTN function. Due to limited information, and based on ACMG/AMP guidelines for variant interpretation (Richards S et al., PMID: 25741868), the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

TTN-related disorder Benign:1
May 29, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 03, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.89
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73036377; hg19: chr2-179431963; API