rs730880312

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_001698.3(AUH):​c.943-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00003 in 1,600,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AUH
NM_001698.3 splice_acceptor

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
AUH (HGNC:890): (AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase) This gene encodes bifunctional mitochondrial protein that has both RNA-binding and hydratase activities. The encoded protein is a methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase that catalyzes the hydration of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA, a critical step in the leucine degradation pathway. This protein also binds AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' UTRs of rapidly decaying mRNAs including c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. This protein is localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and the inner mitochondrial membrane and may be involved in mitochondrial protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.5901961 fraction of the gene.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-91214427-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-91214427-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 9060.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr9-91214427-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AUHNM_001698.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.943-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant ENST00000375731.9 NP_001689.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AUHENST00000375731.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.943-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant 1 NM_001698.3 ENSP00000364883 P1Q13825-1
AUHENST00000303617.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.856-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant 1 ENSP00000307334 Q13825-2
AUHENST00000473695.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.167-2A>G splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
5
AN:
232378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000318
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
125974
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
47
AN:
1448226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
720112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000426
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

AUH-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 11, 2023The AUH c.943-2A>G variant is predicted to disrupt the AG splice acceptor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in an individual with 3-methylglutaconic aciduria (Illsinger et al. 2004. PubMed ID: 15033206; Table 1, Wortmann et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20855850). This variant is reported in 0.010% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice acceptor site in AUH are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 21, 2010- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.63
Position offset: -18
DS_AL_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730880312; hg19: chr9-93976709; API