rs730880312
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5
The NM_001698.3(AUH):c.943-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00003 in 1,600,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AUH
NM_001698.3 splice_acceptor
NM_001698.3 splice_acceptor
Scores
4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.83
Genes affected
AUH (HGNC:890): (AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase) This gene encodes bifunctional mitochondrial protein that has both RNA-binding and hydratase activities. The encoded protein is a methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase that catalyzes the hydration of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA, a critical step in the leucine degradation pathway. This protein also binds AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' UTRs of rapidly decaying mRNAs including c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. This protein is localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and the inner mitochondrial membrane and may be involved in mitochondrial protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.5901961 fraction of the gene.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-91214427-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-91214427-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 9060.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr9-91214427-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AUH | NM_001698.3 | c.943-2A>G | splice_acceptor_variant | ENST00000375731.9 | NP_001689.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AUH | ENST00000375731.9 | c.943-2A>G | splice_acceptor_variant | 1 | NM_001698.3 | ENSP00000364883 | P1 | |||
AUH | ENST00000303617.5 | c.856-2A>G | splice_acceptor_variant | 1 | ENSP00000307334 | |||||
AUH | ENST00000473695.1 | n.167-2A>G | splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000215 AC: 5AN: 232378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000318 AC XY: 4AN XY: 125974
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000325 AC: 47AN: 1448226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 29AN XY: 720112
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
AUH-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 11, 2023 | The AUH c.943-2A>G variant is predicted to disrupt the AG splice acceptor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in an individual with 3-methylglutaconic aciduria (Illsinger et al. 2004. PubMed ID: 15033206; Table 1, Wortmann et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20855850). This variant is reported in 0.010% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice acceptor site in AUH are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. - |
3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Sep 21, 2010 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
GERP RS
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: -18
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: -2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at