rs730880720

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3467dupA​(p.Pro1157AlafsTer12) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,455,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1156E) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-47332836-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47332836-C-CT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 181156.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkc.3467dupA p.Pro1157AlafsTer12 frameshift_variant Exon 31 of 35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkc.3467dupA p.Pro1157AlafsTer12 frameshift_variant Exon 31 of 35 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkc.3467dupA p.Pro1157AlafsTer12 frameshift_variant Exon 30 of 34 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1455090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
723154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43646
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25938
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39496
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84928
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52830
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1108976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60148
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Pathogenic:1
Sep 27, 2022
Institute for Medical Genetics and Human Genetics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Apr 14, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Although the c.3467dupA variant in the MYBPC3 gene has not been reported to our knowledge, this variant causes a shift in reading frame starting at codon Proline 1157, changing it to an Alanine, and creating a premature stop codon at position 12 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Pro1157AlafsX12. This variant is expected to result in either an abnormal, truncated protein product or loss of protein from this allele through nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Other frameshift variants in the MYBPC3 gene have been reported in association with HCM. In summary, c.3467dupA in the MYBPC3 gene is interpreted as a pathogenic variant. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:1
May 25, 2020
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.1.1, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease for this gene. (N) 0108 - This gene is known to be associated with both recessive and dominant disease (OMIM). (N) 0112 - Variants in this gene are known to have reduced penetrance (OMIM). (N) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (Exon 31 of 35). (P) 0251 - Variant is heterozygous. (N) 0301 - Variant is absent from gnomAD. (P) 0701 - Comparable variants have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity. Many other NMD predicted variants have previously been reported in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (ClinVar, PMID: 28771489). (P) 0802 - Moderate previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has previously been reported as pathogenic in two unrelated cases in ClinVar. (P) 0905 - No segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (N) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (N) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available. (N) Legend: (P) - Pathogenic, (N) - Neutral, (B) - Benign -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Oct 08, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro1157Alafs*12) in the MYBPC3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MYBPC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19574547). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYBPC3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181156). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Mar 23, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3467dupA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 31 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a duplication of A at nucleotide position 3467, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.P1157Afs*12). This alteration has been reported in a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) cohort (Ho CY et al. Circulation, 2018 Oct;138:1387-1398). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.9
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730880720; hg19: chr11-47354387; API