rs730881016

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_007373.4(SHOC2):​c.973-5delT variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00533 in 1,579,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 418 homozygotes. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 26 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0056 ( 392 hom. )

Consequence

SHOC2
NM_007373.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0430

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHOC2 (HGNC:15454): (SHOC2 leucine rich repeat scaffold protein) This gene encodes a protein that consists almost entirely of leucine-rich repeats, a domain implicated in protein-protein interactions. The protein may function as a scaffold linking RAS to downstream signal transducers in the RAS/ERK MAP kinase signaling cascade. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
SHOC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 10-111004593-AT-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-111004593-AT-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 181524.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0856 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHOC2NM_007373.4 linkc.973-5delT splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 4 of 8 ENST00000369452.9 NP_031399.2 Q9UQ13-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHOC2ENST00000369452.9 linkc.973-12delT intron_variant Intron 4 of 8 1 NM_007373.4 ENSP00000358464.5 Q9UQ13-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00319
AC:
484
AN:
151822
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000787
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0928
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0113
AC:
2808
AN:
249088
AF XY:
0.0154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00378
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00556
AC:
7942
AN:
1428042
Hom.:
392
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00805
AC XY:
5732
AN XY:
712480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
2
AN:
32814
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25916
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00334
AC:
132
AN:
39500
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0860
AC:
7353
AN:
85524
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
19
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
74
AN:
1081352
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00599
AC:
355
AN:
59244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
104
208
312
416
520
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00318
AC:
483
AN:
151938
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00478
AC XY:
355
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000786
AC:
12
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
19
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0927
AC:
444
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000950
AC:
2
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
69
92
115
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000391
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000684

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Sep 09, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: SHOC2 c.973-5delT alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.011 in 249088 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.089 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 156 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within South Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 3560-folds over the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SHOC2 causing Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of South Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.973-5delT in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A ClinVar submission (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RASopathy Benign:2
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 23, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is found in NOONAN panel(s). -

Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 1 Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 13, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
May 21, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.043
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730881016; hg19: chr10-112764351; COSMIC: COSV54620195; API