rs730881040

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005633.4(SOS1):​c.1098T>A​(p.Asp366Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,611,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D366Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.406

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • fibromatosis, gingival, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary gingival fibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0841203).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000192 (28/1458954) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00487 (28/5752). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00346. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 10 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 28 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005633.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
NM_005633.4
MANE Select
c.1098T>Ap.Asp366Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 23NP_005624.2
SOS1
NM_001382394.1
c.1077T>Ap.Asp359Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 23NP_001369323.1
SOS1
NM_001382395.1
c.1098T>Ap.Asp366Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 22NP_001369324.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SOS1
ENST00000402219.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1098T>Ap.Asp366Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 23ENSP00000384675.2
SOS1
ENST00000395038.6
TSL:5
c.1098T>Ap.Asp366Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000378479.2
SOS1
ENST00000913801.1
c.1098T>Ap.Asp366Glu
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000583860.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1458954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
725960
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86152
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00487
AC:
28
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60268
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
6
-
not provided (6)
-
2
-
Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 (2)
-
1
-
Noonan syndrome 4 (1)
-
1
-
Noonan syndrome 4;C4551558:Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 (1)
-
1
-
RASopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.58
N
PhyloP100
0.41
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.40
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237)
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.1
PromoterAI
0.0040
Neutral
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730881040; hg19: chr2-39251255; API