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rs730881061

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP5BS2

The NM_003280.3(TNNC1):​c.430A>G​(p.Asn144Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N144S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNC1
NM_003280.3 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNC1 (HGNC:11943): (troponin C1, slow skeletal and cardiac type) Troponin is a central regulatory protein of striated muscle contraction, and together with tropomyosin, is located on the actin filament. Troponin consists of 3 subunits: TnI, which is the inhibitor of actomyosin ATPase; TnT, which contains the binding site for tropomyosin; and TnC, the protein encoded by this gene. The binding of calcium to TnC abolishes the inhibitory action of TnI, thus allowing the interaction of actin with myosin, the hydrolysis of ATP, and the generation of tension. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1Z. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Troponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac muscles (size 160) in uniprot entity TNNC1_HUMAN there are 27 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003280.3
PP5
Variant 3-52451415-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-52451415-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 181567.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=4, Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr3-52451415-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TNNC1NM_003280.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.430A>G p.Asn144Asp missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000232975.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TNNC1ENST00000232975.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.430A>G p.Asn144Asp missense_variant 5/61 NM_003280.3 P1
TNNC1ENST00000496590.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.298A>G p.Ter100= incomplete_terminal_codon_variant, coding_sequence_variant 4/42
TNNC1ENST00000461086.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

TNNC1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 03, 2024The TNNC1 c.430A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn144Asp. This variant has been reported in multiple individuals with hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy or heart failure (Table S1, Lopes et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25351510; Robyns et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 29255176; Lu et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30165862; Table S1, Robyns et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31513939; File S2, van Lint et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30847666; Table S2, Magrì et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32481709; Table S4, Verdonschot et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32880476). In one family this variant was found to segregate with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in three individuals (Robyns et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 29255176). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. In ClinVar, this variant has conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity, including uncertain, likely pathogenic, and pathogenic (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181567/). This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1Z;C2750472:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 13 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 144 of the TNNC1 protein (p.Asn144Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy and/or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 29255176, 30165862, 30847666, 31513939, 32880476). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 181567). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 13 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionJan 03, 2022Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with TNNC1 related disorder (PMID:30165862, PS1_P). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (3CNET: 0.867, PP3_P). A missense variant is a common mechanism associated with Cardiomyopathy (PP2_P). It is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (PM2_M). Patient's phenotype is considered compatible with Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 13 (3billion dataset, PP4_P). Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 20, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar (ClinVar Variant ID# 181567; ClinVar); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25351510, 30165862, 32880476, 30847666, 31513939, 29255176) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, University of LeuvenOct 31, 2018- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioNov 24, 2016- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 03, 2023The p.N144D variant (also known as c.430A>G), located in coding exon 5 of the TNNC1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 430. The asparagine at codon 144 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in the heterozygous state in multiple individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, including three affected members of the same family (Robyns T et al. Eur J Hum Genet, 2017 12;25:1313-1323; Robyns T et al. Eur J Med Genet. 2020 Mar;63(3):103754). This variant has also been detected in other cardiomyopathy genetic testing cohorts; however, clinical details were limited, and additional cardiac variants were detected in some cases (Lopes LR et al. Heart, 2015 Feb;101:294-301; Lu C et al. J Transl Med, 2018 08;16:241; van Lint FHM et al. Neth Heart J, 2019 Jun;27:304-309; Magrì D et al. J Clin Med. 2020 May;9(6); Verdonschot JAJ et al. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 10;13(5):476-487). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Benign
0.025
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.043
B
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.43
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1128);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730881061; hg19: chr3-52485431; API